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Zanzibar · Stone Town Day Trip

Prison Island (Changuu)

A short hop from Stone Town — giant Aldabra tortoises, a curious colonial history, and a quick reef snorkel make this the island's easiest half-day excursion.

Destination Guide
Destination Guide

Why Prison Island Is Stone Town’s Easiest Escape

Prison Island — properly Changuu — lies just off Stone Town, a 20-to-30-minute boat ride across the channel and the most popular half-day trip on Zanzibar. Despite the name, the prison built here in the 1890s never actually held prisoners; it served instead as a quarantine station, and the handsome colonial buildings remain.

Today the island is best known for its colony of giant Aldabra tortoises, a gift from the Seychelles over a century ago. Some are well over 100 years old, and visitors can walk among them in their sanctuary — an easy, charming encounter that delights families and photographers alike.

Beyond the tortoises there is a small beach, a shallow reef for snorkelling, and the ruins to explore, all in a couple of unhurried hours. It is the perfect light excursion from Stone Town, ideal for arrival or departure days when you want sea air without committing to a full beach transfer.

What to See & Do

  • A colony of giant Aldabra tortoises, some over 100 years old
  • Historic colonial quarantine-station buildings to explore
  • A small beach and shallow reef for an easy snorkel
  • A quick 20–30 minute boat trip from Stone Town
  • An ideal light half-day excursion for families

How a Visit Works

Prison Island is reached by a short boat trip from the Stone Town seafront, easily arranged as a half-day excursion. A small entrance fee supports the tortoise sanctuary. Visits combine the tortoises, the historic buildings, and time on the beach or snorkelling. It is a perfect add-on to a Stone Town stay or a relaxed activity on an arrival or departure day.

A 20-minute boat ride and we were walking among tortoises older than the buildings around them. The kids loved it, and it was the perfect easy morning out of Stone Town. — Guest review, TripAdvisor

Things to Do

  • Guided exploration and wildlife viewing
  • Photography-focused safari days
  • Custom private itinerary planning
Seasons

Best Time to Visit Prison Island (Changuu)

Jun – Oct

Long Dry Season

Warm, sunny days, low humidity, and calm seas. The most reliable window for beaches, diving, and dhow trips.

Best overall
Dec – Feb

Short Dry Season

Hot and bright between the rains, with excellent water clarity and a festive high-season feel around the New Year.

Best for the beach
Nov

Short Rains

Brief afternoon showers freshen the islands; mornings usually stay clear. Quieter and better value.

Best for value
Mar – May

Long Rains

The wettest stretch, with heavier rain and some smaller places closing. The lowest rates of the year.

Quietest months
Gallery

Scenes From Prison Island (Changuu)

Prison Island (Changuu)
Prison Island (Changuu) Prison Island (Changuu) Tanzania Art Safari and Tour Prison Island (Changuu)
Safaris Featuring Prison Island (Changuu)

Ways to Experience It

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Prison Island (Changuu) Questions?

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Prison Island (Changuu) FAQs

Why is it called Prison Island?
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A prison was built on Changuu in the 1890s, but it was never used to hold prisoners — it served as a quarantine station for yellow fever instead. The name stuck, and the colonial buildings still stand.
Can you see the giant tortoises?
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Yes — the island's sanctuary is home to a colony of giant Aldabra tortoises, some over 100 years old, and visitors can walk among them. It is the highlight for most day-trippers.
How do I get to Prison Island?
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By a 20-to-30-minute boat trip from the Stone Town seafront, easily arranged as a half-day excursion. We can include it in your Stone Town itinerary.
Is it worth visiting?
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As a light, easy half-day out of Stone Town — yes, especially for families. The tortoises, history, and a quick snorkel make a pleasant couple of hours without a full beach transfer.
How long do I need?
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A half day is plenty. The crossing is short, and the tortoises, ruins, and beach can be enjoyed in a couple of unhurried hours.
Safari Advisor
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